The
"short-lived" (-Burden) second map of
America from the Theatrum,
and
first printed by Plantin
Abraham Ortelius. Antwerp, 1579.
Americae Sive Novi Orbis, Nova Descriptio.
14 x 19.5 inches. Full original color. Excellent.
$8500.
An example of the uncommon re-engraved plate of Ortelius' first model for his map of America.
The
atlas from which the map comes, the Theatrum, is the first atlas in the
modern sense of the word, i.e., the first methodically arranged and uniformly
produced set of maps of the world based strictly on current (rather than
Classical) sources.
The map delineates the hemisphere in a fashion generally following the landmark
map made by Gerhard Mercator in 1569. The Gulf of Mexico and Southeast are
well-formed, though the Northeast veers sharply to the east, rather than to the
northeast. South America bears a large bulge in the southwest, an error which
Ortelius derived from Mercator, and which many would in turn copy from Ortelius.